Hurricanes don’t wait for you to be ready. And if you care for an older adult, waiting too long to plan could put their safety at risk.
Most people think of canned goods and flashlights. But for seniors, it’s about much more than that — medications, mobility, and staying connected during chaos.
Let’s break down exactly what you need to prepare.
Why Seniors Face Higher Risk During Storms
Older adults face unique challenges during weather emergencies:
- Slower reaction times and limited mobility
- Medical devices that require electricity
- Dependence on daily medications or home care
- Anxiety or confusion when routines are disrupted
According to FEMA, seniors are more likely to experience severe complications during hurricanes — especially if evacuation becomes necessary.
That’s why early planning matters.
Build a Senior-Specific Emergency Kit
Standard supply kits aren’t enough. Here’s what seniors need in theirs:
☐ 3–7 day supply of all medications (in original containers)
☐ Written list of medications, allergies, and medical conditions
☐ Extra batteries or power banks for hearing aids, oxygen, and mobility devices
☐ Water (at least 1 gallon per person per day) and non-perishable food
☐ Flashlights with fresh batteries
☐ Copies of important documents in a waterproof bag
☐ Emergency contact sheet with caregiver and doctor numbers
☐ A change of clothes, wipes, and personal hygiene items
☐ Phone charger and labeled ziplock with ID, insurance cards, and medical directives
→ Want a printable version of this list? Ask your Care Advocate to bring our Senior Storm Prep Checklist on their next visit.
Stay Connected Before, During, and After
Communication is one of the biggest challenges during a disaster. Help your loved one stay informed and reachable:
- Program emergency contacts into their phone with large labels
- Use a landline if cell service may fail
- Print out evacuation routes and shelter locations
- Designate a family member or Care Advocate to check in daily before and after the storm
- Sign up for emergency alerts from local agencies (text or phone)
→ If your loved one struggles with technology, make sure you (or their Care Advocate) can receive alerts and relay them in real-time.
Know When to Evacuate — And How
Some seniors can shelter in place. Others need to leave early. Here’s how to decide:
- Call their doctor to ask if staying home is safe
- Identify special needs shelters in advance (these allow medical equipment)
- Plan transportation now, not later — many local emergency services require preregistration for medical transport
- Practice the evacuation plan so it’s familiar when the time comes
→ Happier at Home Care Advocates can assist with coordinating these plans and communicating with emergency services.
Real-World Example: When Planning Pays Off
“During last year’s storm, my mom stayed safe thanks to the emergency bag her Care Advocate helped prepare. When we lost power, she had water, medication, and her radio — and I had peace of mind knowing someone would check on her within the hour.” — Kristin L., Rochester, NYPreparedness isn’t just about safety. It’s about reducing panic when the lights go out.
After the Storm Passes
Recovery can be just as dangerous as the storm itself:
- Downed power lines and debris increase fall risks
- Heat or cold stress can impact older adults faster
- Food safety becomes a concern if refrigeration fails
- Missed medications or appointments can trigger emergencies
Make sure your loved one has:
- A backup care plan in case roads are blocked
- Shelf-stable food and bottled water for a few extra days
- Replacements for any damaged medical equipment or prescriptions
Emotional support, especially if they’re alone or confused
Frequently Asked Questions
What if my loved one refuses to leave during a hurricane?
Involve a Care Advocate or local emergency service early. Sometimes hearing it from someone else helps. Never wait until the storm hits.
How do I find out if they’re on a special needs shelter list?
Check with your local emergency management office — registration is usually required ahead of time.
Can Care Advocates help prepare for hurricanes?
Yes. From packing go-bags to coordinating evacuation plans and safety checks, Happier at Home Care Advocates can make sure your loved one is ready.
Published June 2024 • Updated July 2025
Reviewed by Debbie Marcello, Founder & CEO of Happier at Home
This article is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.
